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Why Many Retirees May Receive LOWER Social Security Payments in 2026 Despite a COLA Increase


Most retirees look forward to the annual Social Security cost-of-living adjustment (COLA). It’s supposed to give a little extra breathing room each year. For 2026, the COLA is officially set at 2.8%. On paper, that sounds helpful.

But in reality, many people will actually take home less money in 2026 — not more.

Why?
Because Medicare Part B premiums are rising even faster than Social Security benefits, quietly shrinking monthly deposits for millions of retirees.

It’s confusing, especially if Social Security is your main source of income. But once you understand how the math works, the picture becomes clearer: health-care costs are outrunning COLA, and Medicare deductions are eating into your raise before it ever hits your bank account.

Below is a simple breakdown of what’s happening in 2026, why your check may be smaller, and what this means for your long-term financial stability.


The Core Problem: Medicare Part B Is Rising Faster Than COLA

How the 2.8% COLA Was Calculated

The 2026 COLA is based on the CPI-W, an index that tracks inflation for everyday items like food, fuel, and housing. That’s helpful for understanding basic cost increases — but it completely misses one of the biggest expenses for seniors: healthcare.

And that’s where the problem begins.

Healthcare Costs Aren’t Included — and They’re Climbing Fast

Medicare Part B premiums have historically increased much faster than CPI-W. The same is true in 2026. So even though benefits are going up, deductions are going up even more.


The Hidden Math Behind Smaller Checks

Your Social Security statement has two sides:

Left side: your gross Social Security benefit (which goes UP 2.8%)

Right side: your Medicare deductions (which are rising even faster)

If your benefit goes up 2.8% but your Medicare premium rises by 3–5% or more, your take-home pay shrinks.

This is why retirees often say:
“I got a raise that doesn’t feel like a raise.”


What’s Changing in Medicare Part B for 2026

Premiums Up 66% Over the Last Decade

Part B premiums have jumped 66% in the last 10 years, outpacing both COLA increases and overall inflation.

Deductibles Increasing Again

The Part B annual deductible is rising to $283, up from $257 — about a 10% increase.
It may not sound huge on its own, but these increases add up year after year.

Why Most Retirees Can’t Skip Part B

Even though Part B isn’t legally mandatory, skipping it means:

  • No outpatient coverage
  • No coverage for many essential medical services
  • Late penalties if you sign up later

So for most retirees, Part B is unavoidable — and so are the rising premiums.


Higher-Income Retirees Have Even Bigger Reductions (IRMAA)

If you fall into an IRMAA bracket, you pay an extra surcharge on top of your standard Part B premium.

And unlike lower-income retirees, IRMAA beneficiaries get limited help from the hold-harmless rule, which normally prevents Social Security checks from decreasing when premiums go up.

If you moved into a higher IRMAA tier due to stock market gains or required minimum distributions, your 2026 premium could be significantly higher.


Why Retirees Receiving $1,500–$2,000 Monthly Are Hit Hard

The average Social Security benefit is around $2,008, but many retirees receive $1,400 to $1,800 per month. For those in this range, even a small premium increase takes a noticeable chunk out of their check.

A 2.8% COLA Often Shrinks to a Net 1.9% Increase

Thanks to rising Part B premiums, many retirees will see only a 1.9% net increase — nearly a full percentage point lower than the reported COLA.

Example

  • 2025 benefit: $1,500
  • 2026 COLA: +$42
  • New benefit (before deductions): $1,542
  • Medicare premium increase: wipes out $15–$30
  • Actual increase in your pocket: $16–$27

This feels less like progress and more like standing still.


Why Retirees Feel Like They’re Falling Behind

The emotional impact is real. Headlines say benefits are rising — but the deposit in your bank account tells a very different story. Many retirees feel like their buying power slips further every year.


What Experts Are Saying

Kevin Thompson’s Insight

“Healthcare costs quietly outpace COLA every year. Retirees end up with less buying power even though their income technically increases.”

He also warns that rising benefits can push more income into the taxable category, further reducing take-home pay.

Michael Ryan’s Breakdown

“Your raise is on the left side of the statement, and the Medicare premium hike is on the right side — and the right side is winning.”

This simple explanation sums up why so many retirees are shocked when they see their new deposit amounts.


The Real Culprit: Health-Care Inflation

Healthcare inflation consistently grows 3–4x faster than the COLA formula. As long as that continues, COLA increases will struggle to keep up — and retirees will continue losing purchasing power.


Long-Term Concern: Medicare Becoming a ‘Stealth Means-Test’

Ryan explains a long-term risk many people overlook:

Medicare premiums are slowly acting like a means-test on Social Security, siphoning off more of each year’s COLA.”

Over time, Medicare takes a bigger portion of your benefit, leaving you with less actual income.

The Compounding Effect Over a Decade

  • Premiums rise
  • Deductibles rise
  • IRMAA hits more people
  • COLA barely covers inflation

Across 10 years, this results in a major decline in purchasing power.


What Retirees Can Do Right Now

✔ 1. Review Medicare Plans Every Year

Supplemental coverage or Medicare Advantage may reduce overall costs.

✔ 2. Reevaluate Withdrawal Strategies

Smart tax planning can help you avoid higher IRMAA brackets.

✔ 3. Adjust Budgets for Healthcare Inflation

Preparing ahead can prevent financial surprises.


FAQ: Social Security Checks in 2026

1. Why is my Social Security check smaller in 2026?
Because Medicare Part B premiums increased more than your COLA, reducing your net check.

2. How much is the Part B premium for 2026?
It varies by income, and higher-income retirees will pay IRMAA surcharges.

3. Does the hold-harmless rule protect everyone?
No. It mainly protects lower-income retirees. Middle- and higher-income retirees get limited protection.

4. Why do higher-income retirees lose the most?
IRMAA surcharges stack on top of premium increases.

5. What is IRMAA?
An income-based surcharge added to your Part B premium.

6. Can COLA ever outpace Medicare costs?
It can, but historically healthcare inflation grows much faster.

7. What can I do if my check is shrinking?
Compare Medicare plans, adjust withdrawal strategies, and budget for rising healthcare costs.

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